{"id":1205,"date":"2018-07-19T18:45:21","date_gmt":"2018-07-19T10:45:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baopie.doctor.binflux.com\/2018\/07\/19\/%e8%ac%b9%e6%85%8e%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e5%91%88%e7%8f%be%e8%bc%83%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%b2%be%e5%ad%90%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95%e5%8a%9b\/"},"modified":"2018-07-19T18:45:21","modified_gmt":"2018-07-19T10:45:21","slug":"%e8%ac%b9%e6%85%8e%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e5%91%88%e7%8f%be%e8%bc%83%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%b2%be%e5%ad%90%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/?p=1205","title":{"rendered":"\u8b39\u614e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u5448\u73fe\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u5feb\u901f\u6d3b\u52d5\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u98f2\u98df\u5c31\u662f\u8b39\u614e\u98f2\u98df<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

<\/p>\n

Prudent diet=\u8b39\u614e\u98f2\u98df<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hum Reprod. (<\/span><\/strong>\u6436\u9bae\u7248)\u00a0<\/span>\u51fa\u8655:<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\u7684\u4e0d\u5b55\u75c7\u671f\u520a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Advance Access published August 11, 2012<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u548c\u7cbe\u6db2\u8cea\u91cf<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78<\/span><\/strong>\u8207<\/span><\/strong>\u7f85\u5207\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78<\/span><\/strong>\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u5e74\u8f15\u7537\u6027\u7cbe\u6db2\u8cea\u91cf\u6709\u95dc\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u8b39\u614e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u5feb\u901f\u6d3b\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u8207\u578b\u614b\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u201c\u897f\u65b9\u201d\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u6a21\u5f0f\u5247\u7121\u95dc\u65bc\u7cbe\u6db2\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4fc2\u6578\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\uff1a\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u88e1\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7cbe\u5b50\u548c\u98f2\u98df\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u4f46\u98f2\u98df\u6210\u5206\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u97ff\u7cbe\u6db2\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\uff1a\u7f85\u5207\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78\u5e74\u8f15\u7537\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08188<\/span>\u4eba\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6a6b\u622a\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u30022009<\/span>\u5e74\u548c2010<\/span>\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7f85\u5207\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5e74\u9f6118-22<\/span>\u6b72\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u904e\u98f2\u98df\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8a55\u4f30\u98df\u7269\u983b\u7387\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u56e0\u5b50\u5206\u6790\u554f\u5377\u548c\u98f2\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7dda\u6027\u56de\u6b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7cbe\u6db2\u8cea\u91cf\u53c3\u6578\uff08\u7cbe\u5b50\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u5f62\u614b\u9032\u6b65\u7684\uff09\u8abf\u6574\u7981\u617e\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u591a\u7a2e\u7dad\u751f\u7d20\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7a2e\u65cf\uff0c\u5438\u7159\uff0cBMI<\/span>\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e2d\u5ea6\u81f3\u5287\u70c8\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u7e3d\u71b1\u91cf\u651d\u5165\u3002
<\/span>\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u5169\u7a2e\u98f2\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002 \u201c\u897f\u65b9\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u651d\u5165\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u985e\uff0c<\/span>\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u7a40\u7269<\/span>\uff0c\u6bd4\u85a9\uff0c\u96f6\u98df\uff0c\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u98f2\u6599\u548c\u7cd6\u679c\u3002 \u201c\u8b39\u614e\u201d \u98f2\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u9b5a\u7684\u651d\u5165\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u96de\uff0c\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u8c46\u985e\u548c\u7c97\u7ce7\u3002\u8b39\u614e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u5448\u73fe\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u5feb\u901f\u6d3b\u52d5\u529b\u6b63\u76f8\u95dc\uff05\u9010\u6b65\u6e38\u52d5\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u5728\u591a\u8b8a\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\uff08P-trend=0.04<\/span>\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6578\u7684\u8b39\u614e\u98f2\u98df\u7537\u6027\u9ad811.3<\/span>\uff05\uff0895<\/span>\uff05CI<\/span>\u70ba1.3<\/span>\uff0c21.3<\/span>\uff09\uff05\u9010\u6b65\u6d3b\u52d5\u7cbe\u5b50\u8207\u7537\u6027\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u4f4e\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6578\u3002\u8b39\u614e\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u7cbe\u5b50\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\u548c\u5f62\u614b\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7cbe\u6db2\u53c3\u6578\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u9673<\/span><\/strong>\u91ab\u5e2b\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6:\u00a0<\/span>\u591a\u5403\u5929\u7136\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5403\u7cbe\u7dfb\u52a0\u5de5\u98f2\u98df\u6709\u52a9\u65bc<\/span><\/strong>\u7cbe\u5b50\u5feb\u901f\u6d3b\u52d5\u529b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hum. Reprod. Advance Access published August 11, 2012<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dietary patterns and semen quality<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span>in young men<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA 2Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

of Murcia School of Medicine, Murcia, Spain 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Rochester,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rochester, NY, USA 4Department of Preventive Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA 5Department of<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA 6Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Brigham and Women<\/span>\u2019<\/span>s Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

*Correspondence address. Harvard School of Public Health, Building II 3rd Floor, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston , MA 02115 , USA .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tel:\u00a0<\/span>+<\/span>1-704 737-3314; E-mail: agaskins@hsph.harvard.edu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Submitted on April 13, 2012; resubmitted on June 13, 2012; accepted on July 11, 2012<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

study question:\u00a0<\/span>Are different dietary patterns associated with semen parameters in young men?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

study answer:\u00a0<\/span>The consumption of a Prudent dietary pattern was significantly associated with higher progressive sperm motility and<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

unrelated to sperm concentration and morphology. The consumption of a Western dietary pattern was unrelated to conventional semen<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

quality parameters.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

what is known already:\u00a0<\/span>Over the past decades there has been evidence of a concomitant decline in sperm and diet quality. Yet<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

whether diet composition influences semen quality remains largely unexplored.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

study design, size, duration:\u00a0<\/span>The Rochester Young Men<\/span>\u2019<\/span>s Study (<\/span>n\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>188) was a cross-sectional study conducted between<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2009 and 2010 at the University of Rochester .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

participants, setting, methods:\u00a0<\/span>Men aged 18<\/span>\u2013<\/span>22 years were included in this analysis. Diet was assessed via food frequency<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

questio<\/span><\/span>n<\/span>naire and dietary patterns were identified by factor analysis. Linear regression was used to analyze the relation between diet patterns<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

and conventional semen quality parameters (sperm concentration, progressive motility and morphology) adjusting for abstinence time, multivitamin<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

use, race, smoking status, BMI, recruitment period, moderate-to-intense exercise and total calorie intake.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

results:\u00a0<\/span>Two dietary patterns were identified by factor analysis. The\u00a0<\/span>\u2018<\/span>Western<\/span>\u2019<\/span>\u00a0pattern was characterized by high intake of red and processed<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

meat, refined grains, pizza, snacks, high-energy drinks and sweets. The\u00a0<\/span>\u2018<\/span>Prudent<\/span>\u2019<\/span>\u00a0pattern was characterized by high intake of fish,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

chicken, fruit, vegetables, legumes and whole grains. The Prudent pattern was positively associated with percent progressively motile<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

sperm in multivariate models (<\/span>P<\/span>-trend=<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>0.04). Men in the highest quartile of the Prudent diet had 11.3% (95% CI 1.3, 21.3) higher % progressively<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

motile sperm compared with men in the lowest quartile. The Prudent pattern was unrelated to sperm concentration and morphology.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The Western pattern was not associated with any semen parameter.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u98f2\u98df\u5c31\u662f\u8b39\u614e\u98f2\u98df Prudent diet=\u8b39\u614e\u98f2\u98df \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Hum Reprod. (\u6436\u9bae\u7248)\u00a0\u51fa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-know-how"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.becphd.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}